Building a Stronger Runner Part 2

Congratulations on finishing the first four weeks of our building a stronger runner series!  This week we will begin part 2:  The knee and Hip.  Often when you hear people talk about running-related injuries, knee pain is high on the list.  Although pain and inflammation may show up in the knee as the primary source of pain it is often dysfunction elsewhere that is causing the abnormal strain on the knee.  The knee is a relatively simple hinge joint, with more complex joints below it and above it.  Muscle imbalance in the foot and ankle complex and the hip can cause pain in the knee.

Since you have done such an amazing job strengthening your feet and ankles, we will begin this new series targeting the strength in the hips.

1.  Exercise number one is a bridge.  Bridges work to stabilize the abdominals and strengthen the glutes while working hip extension.

Lie on your back with your knees bent and feet hip distance apart.  Tighten your abdominal muscles and squeeze your gluteals prior to lifting your bottom off the floor.  Hold for 10 seconds.  Repeat 10 times.  As you get stronger increase the duration of your hold to 20 seconds with 5 repetitions.

2.  Exercise number two is a side-lying clam.  This exercise works gluteus medius one of the primary stabilizing muscles used with single-leg weight-bearing activity.

Lie on your side with hips and knees bent.  Keep your feet together and lift the top knee up towards the ceiling.  The hips and trunk should not move during this exercise, if you feel you are rolling back you have lifted your knee too high.  To increase the difficulty of this exercise add a resistance band or increase the length of the hold.  Repeat each exercise 15 times holding 5 seconds each.

Good luck and keep up the good work!  Let us know how it is going.

Run Longer, Stronger, Healthier # 4

Running Series – # 4

Self-soft tissue work for runner’s foot and ankle

Though stretching and strengthening are great activities to improve joint and soft tissue mobility,  sometimes it is not enough to keep movement-impeding restrictions from forming.  That’s why taking a hands-on approach to self-tissue manipulation is additionally beneficial for runners. Listed below are some examples of soft tissue work you can do at home to target the tissues we have been concentrating on the past three weeks.

Arch Rolling with a Ball

There are several options for what type of ball you can use.  We have found that lacrosse balls seem to have a nice balance between hard and soft.  However, golf balls and tennis balls also do the trick.  Roll the ball along the bottom of the foot from the ball of the foot to the heel.  Perform it with the big toe flexed and extended to get into the tissues differently.  Do for 1-2 minutes each foot.

Stick work on the calf

Perform soft tissue work on the calf in a half kneeling position placing moderate tension on the target tissues.  Make sure to work the entire length of the calf in the center and the medial and lateral sides 1-2 minutes each legs.  The instrument being used in the photograph is called “the stick”.  If you do not have something like this you can use a rolling pin from the kitchen or a 1-inch dowel rod.

Working on soft tissue mobility through the foot and ankle can make a big difference in your running performance. For more information on running, run training, and how to run better,like us on Facebook , follow us on Twitter, or contact our office.